Causes of medical high voltage cable failures and how to detect them
Recently, a customer consulted about the failure of medical high-voltage cables. Let’s take a look at the causes of high-voltage cable failures and how to detect them.
High-voltage cable failure manifestations:
- The breakdown of the cable itself mainly occurs where the cable is repeatedly bent
- Breakdown of the high-voltage plug
- Open circuit of the cable core: occurs at the welding point between the cable core and the high-voltage plug
Causes of high-voltage cable failures:
- The high voltage of the machine exceeds the cable withstand voltage
- Production quality, the cable core is mainly a production quality problem
- When the machine is in use, the tube moves repeatedly, causing the high-voltage cable head to bend repeatedly, deteriorating the performance of the bend
- The performance of the insulating material
High-voltage cable failure detection:
- Offline detection: Use an insulation tester (megameter) to measure the insulation resistance, and use a multimeter to measure the wire continuity.
- Replacement test: Use a pair of new cables for replacement test.
- Observation method: Check whether there is a black discharge mark on the cable head, and smell whether there is a peculiar smell with your nose
- Exchange method: The exchange method is a simple and effective method for judging cable faults by system loading. At the same time, exchange the two cable plugs at the tube end and the high-voltage oil tank end. Use an oscilloscope to detect the KV KV-MA MA test point waveform to see if the fault waveform is exchanged at both ends. If the waveform exchange fails, it can be judged as a high-voltage cable fault, and the high-voltage cable fault at the abnormal waveform end.
High-voltage cable detection instrument
Insulation testers are used for maintenance, such as UNI-T UT502, or transformer oil withstand voltage testers are used. Severely damaged cable faults are easy to judge, and some cables are not seriously damaged and difficult to judge.
Our company provides medical 75kv and 90kV high-voltage cables. If you are interested, please call us.